Italian courtesy-books : Fra Bonvicino da Riva's fifty courtesies for the…

(5 User reviews)   794
By Chloe Weber Posted on Feb 15, 2026
In Category - Civilizations
Bonvesin, da la Riva, 1250?-1314? Bonvesin, da la Riva, 1250?-1314?
English
Ever wonder what people in the 13th century considered good manners? This isn't just about which fork to use. Bonvesin da la Riva's 'Fifty Courtesies' is a direct, often blunt, guide to being a decent person in medieval Italy. Forget knights and chivalry—this is about everyday life. How should you behave at the dinner table? What do you do when someone sneezes? How do you treat guests, or your own family? The rules are simple but reveal a world where social harmony was fragile and every action mattered. Reading it feels like overhearing a very serious, slightly fussy uncle giving life advice that was meant to keep the peace in crowded homes and public squares. It's a short, fascinating peek into the social anxieties and practical ethics of a time very different from our own, showing us that the struggle to be polite is truly ancient.
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This isn't a novel with a plot in the traditional sense. Think of it as a very old instruction manual for social survival. Written around 1290, Fra Bonvesin da la Riva lays out 50 specific rules for good behavior. He covers everything from table manners (don't grab the best piece of bread) to public conduct (don't stare at people) to spiritual duties (pray quietly and sincerely). The 'story' is the picture these rules paint of daily medieval life—a life where sharing close quarters meant your bad habits directly impacted everyone around you.

Why You Should Read It

What grabbed me was how human and immediate these rules feel. This isn't abstract philosophy; it's practical advice for not being a terrible neighbor. When Bonvesin warns against laughing too loudly at your own jokes or lecturing people while they're eating, you can almost hear the exasperation of a community dealing with that one annoying person. It’s a stark reminder that our modern ideas of privacy and personal space didn't exist. Your behavior was a public concern. Reading these courtesies, you see the roots of our own manners and realize how many of them started as simple considerations for shared living. It’s also oddly humbling—our ancestors weren't just thinking about survival; they were actively negotiating how to live together well.

Final Verdict

Perfect for history buffs who enjoy social history over battles and kings, or for anyone fascinated by the everyday details of the past. It’s also great for readers who like short, primary source material that doesn't require a huge time commitment. You can dip in and out. If you're looking for a fast-paced narrative, this isn't it. But if you want a direct conversation with the 13th century about the timeless challenge of getting along with other people, this little book is a quiet gem.



🔖 Public Domain Content

This content is free to share and distribute. It serves as a testament to our shared literary heritage.

James Moore
8 months ago

To be perfectly clear, the emotional weight of the story is balanced perfectly. I learned so much from this.

Brian Allen
11 months ago

My professor recommended this, and I see why.

Kenneth Brown
1 year ago

High quality edition, very readable.

Linda Lee
1 year ago

Clear and concise.

Jackson Smith
1 year ago

Based on the summary, I decided to read it and the pacing is just right, keeping you engaged. Exactly what I needed.

4.5
4.5 out of 5 (5 User reviews )

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